OpenStax Physics (High School)

Lesson Plan

Motors, Generators, and Transformers

Goals / Objectives

Explain how an electric motor converts electrical energy to mechanical energy using magnetic force on current-carrying loops

Explain how a generator converts mechanical energy to electrical energy using electromagnetic induction

State the principle of a transformer and calculate output voltage and current using the turns ratio

Apply energy conservation to transformers (P_primary = P_secondary for ideal transformer)

Connect the transformer to the power transmission problem from sec-19-4

Standards

20.3

"In a motor, electrical energy is converted into mechanical energy. In a generator, mechanical energy is converted into electrical energy. A transformer changes the voltage of AC electricity." "For an ideal transformer: V_s/V_p = N_s/N_p and V_p I_p = V_s I_s."

Academic Vocabulary

Not in our source material

Enrichment

This lesson’s brief has no Differentiation

Accommodations

Not in our source material

Anticipatory Set / Bell Work

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Check for Understanding

This lesson’s brief has no Formative Assessment or Assessment Ideas

Guided Practice

Independent Practice