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Learning Goal

‹2 of 4 in this skill_area›

Solving systems via matrices

Teacher tools for this standard

Lesson Plan · Guided Notes · Exit Ticket · Re-teach · Homework

N 406. Add two matrices that have whole number entries N 505. Add and subtract matrices that have integer entries N 607. Use relations involving addition, subtraction, and scalar multiplication of vectors and of matrices N 705. Multiply matrices N 706. Apply properties of matrices and properties of matrices as a number system Note: A matrix as a representation of data is treated here as a basic table. A 604. Solve systems of two linear equations

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N 406. Add two matrices that have whole number entries
N 505. Add and subtract matrices that have integer entries
N 607. Use relations involving addition, subtraction, and scalar multiplication of vectors and of matrices
N 705. Multiply matrices
N 706. Apply properties of matrices and properties of matrices as a number system
Note: A matrix as a representation of data is treated here as a basic table.
A 604. Solve systems of two linear equations

What you'll learn

  1. Write a system of two linear equations as the matrix equation `AX = B`, identifying the coefficient, variable, and constant matrices, and verify the rewrite by expanding `AX`
  2. Compute the determinant of a 2×2 coefficient matrix and interpret a nonzero value as guaranteeing a unique solution
  3. Apply the 2×2 inverse formula (recalled from `act-nq-vecmat-det`) to solve a system as `X = A⁻¹B`
  4. Solve a 2×2 system using Cramer's rule, constructing the column-replacement matrices correctly
  5. Interpret a zero determinant as the system having no unique solution (none or infinitely many)
  6. Decide when the matrix route is the efficient choice on an ACT item, and when it is not

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