Back to Exercise: Calculate distance and midpoint on complex plane

Exercises: Calculate Distance and Midpoint on the Complex Plane

Show your work. Express distances as exact values (simplified radicals).

Grade 9·20 problems·~35 min·Common Core Math - HS Number and Quantity·standard·hsn-cn-b-6
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A

Warm-Up: Review What You Know

1

In the coordinate plane, what is the distance between the points (1,2)(1, 2) and (4,6)(4, 6)?

A.

7\sqrt{7}

B.

55

C.

77

D.

50\sqrt{50}

2

What are the coordinates of the midpoint of the segment between (2,5)(2, 5) and (6,1)(6, 1) in the coordinate plane?

A.

(8,6)(8, 6)

B.

(4,3)(4, 3)

C.

(2,2)(2, 2)

D.

(4,4)(4, 4)

3

Compute the modulus ∣z−w∣|z - w| where z=4+3iz = 4 + 3i and w=1+iw = 1 + i.

First compute z−wz - w, then find its modulus. Enter the exact value.

B

Fluency Practice

1

Find the distance between z=5+2iz = 5 + 2i and w=2+6iw = 2 + 6i.

Distance =∣z−w∣= |z - w|. Enter the exact simplified value.

2

Find the distance from z=−1+4iz = -1 + 4i to the origin (i.e., to w=0w = 0).

This equals ∣z−0∣=∣z∣|z - 0| = |z|. Enter the exact value.

3

Find the midpoint MM of the segment from z=3+5iz = 3 + 5i to w=7+iw = 7 + i.

$M = \dfrac{z + w}{2} = $   ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲   ++   ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲   ii.

4

The midpoint of the segment from z=2+8iz = 2 + 8i to w=−4+2iw = -4 + 2i is $M = $   ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲   ++   ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲ ̲   ii.

5

Find the distance between z=1+iz = 1 + i and w=−2+5iw = -2 + 5i.

Enter the exact simplified value.

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