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HSF.IF.C.8.b Tutor Intake — Interpreting Exponential Function Parameters

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Grade 9·11 problems·~13 min·Common Core Math - HS Functions·standard·hsf-if-c-8b
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A

Concepts

1.

Which statement correctly describes y=3000(0.88)ty = 3000(0.88)^t?

2.

The function f(t)=500(1.06)tf(t) = 500(1.06)^t has a growth factor of 1.061.06.

What is the percent growth rate per unit of tt?
Enter as a whole number (e.g., enter 66 for 6%6\%).

3.

For y=Abty = A \cdot b^t, which condition on bb guarantees exponential decay?

B

Procedures

1.

The function V(t)=8000(0.75)tV(t) = 8000(0.75)^t models the value of a machine in dollars,
tt years after purchase.

What is the percent rate of decay per year? Enter as a whole number
(e.g., enter 1515 for 15%15\%).

2.

A radioactive substance has a half-life of 5 years. Its amount is modeled by
A(t)=200(12)t/5A(t) = 200\left(\tfrac{1}{2}\right)^{t/5}.

After rewriting in the form A(t)=200btA(t) = 200 \cdot b^t, which value is closest
to the base bb?

3.

A savings account earns 1%1\% interest per month, modeled by y=P(1.01)12ty = P(1.01)^{12t}
where tt is measured in years.

Which expression shows the equivalent annual growth factor?

4.

The function y=P(1.01)12ty = P(1.01)^{12t} can be rewritten as y=P(1.0112)ty = P(1.01^{12})^t.

Using a calculator, 1.01121.12681.01^{12} \approx 1.1268.

What is the approximate annual percent growth rate? Enter as a number
rounded to two decimal places (e.g., enter 12.6812.68 for 12.68%12.68\%).

5.

Determine whether f(t)=4004t/3f(t) = 400 \cdot 4^{-t/3} represents growth or decay,
and identify the approximate percent rate per unit of tt.

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