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Derive circle equation

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HSG.GPE.A.1

**HSG.GPE.A.1**: Derive the equation of a circle of given center and radius using the Pythagorean Theorem; complete the square to find the center and radius of a circle given by an equation.

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HSG.GPE.A.1: Derive the equation of a circle of given center and radius using the Pythagorean Theorem; complete the square to find the center and radius of a circle given by an equation.

What you'll learn

  1. Derive the equation of a circle with center (h, k) and radius r using the Pythagorean Theorem and the distance formula
  2. Write the equation of a circle in standard form: (x - h)^2 + (y - k)^2 = r^2
  3. Identify the center and radius of a circle given its equation in standard form
  4. Complete the square to convert a circle's equation from general form (expanded) to standard form
  5. Find the center and radius of a circle given by an equation in general form
  6. Explain why the equation (x - h)^2 + (y - k)^2 = r^2 represents all points at distance r from (h, k)

Slides

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1

Derive circle equation

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2

Completing the square

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Practice

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