Common Core Math - HS Number and Quantity

Lesson Plan

Explain operations on rational and irrational numbers

Goals / Objectives

Explain why the sum or product of two rational numbers is always rational, using a general algebraic argument (not just examples)

Explain why the sum of a rational number and an irrational number is always irrational, using proof by contradiction

Explain why the product of a nonzero rational number and an irrational number is always irrational, using proof by contradiction

Identify the key role of the "nonzero" condition: explain why 0 times an irrational number is rational, and why the general product rule requires the rational factor to be nonzero

Classify expressions like 3 + √2, (1/2) · √5, or 7 + √9 as rational or irrational and justify the classification using the learned arguments

Standards

HSN.RN.B.3

HSN.RN.B.3: Explain why the sum or product of two rational numbers is rational; that the sum of a rational number and an irrational number is irrational; and that the product of a nonzero rational number and an irrational number is irrational.

Academic Vocabulary

Not in our source material

Remediation

This lesson’s brief has no prerequisite standards

Accommodations

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Anticipatory Set / Bell Work

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Check for Understanding

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Guided Practice

Independent Practice

Lesson plan — Explain operations on rational and irrational numbers | K12worX