Exercises: Magnetic Fields, Field Lines, and Force
Work through each section in order. Show your work where indicated. For direction problems, state your answer as a cardinal direction (up, down, left, right, into page, out of page) or compass direction as appropriate.
Recall / Warm-Up
Fluency Practice
A bar magnet's magnetic field strength is near its pole. The SI unit of magnetic field strength is the tesla. Which statement correctly relates the tesla to base SI units?
A proton () moves to the right (in the direction) through a magnetic field pointing upward (in the direction). Using the force right-hand rule (fingers along , curl toward , thumb gives ), what is the direction of the magnetic force on the proton?
A current-carrying wire lies along the -axis with current flowing in the direction (to the right). A uniform magnetic field points in the direction (upward). Using the force right-hand rule for a wire (fingers along current, curl toward , thumb gives ), what is the direction of the magnetic force on the wire?
An electron (, charge magnitude) moves at perpendicular to a magnetic field of . Calculate the magnitude of the magnetic force on the electron in newtons. The velocity is perpendicular to the field ().
A wire of length carries a current of and is placed perpendicular () to a uniform magnetic field . Calculate the magnitude of the force on the wire in newtons.
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