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HSA.REI.C.5 Tutor Intake — Proving System Equivalence

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Grade 9·7 problems·~11 min·Common Core Math - HS Algebra·standard·hsa-rei-c-5
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A

Concepts

1.

The system-equivalence theorem (REI.C.5) says: replacing one equation E1E_1
in a system with E1+kE2E_1 + k \cdot E_2 produces an equivalent system.

What does "equivalent system" mean?

2.

A student proves Direction 1 of the REI.C.5 proof: "Any solution of the
original system satisfies the new system." They then declare the proof
complete.

Why is this proof incomplete?

3.

In the proof of Direction 1, we let (x0,y0)(x_0, y_0) be "any solution" of
the original system.

Why does the proof use "any solution" instead of a specific pair like
(3,1)(3, 1)?

B

Procedures

1.

Consider the system:
E1:2x+y=7E_1: 2x + y = 7
E2:xy=2E_2: x - y = 2

A student applies the theorem with k=1k = 1: they replace E1E_1 with
E1+1E2E_1 + 1 \cdot E_2.

What is the new equation replacing E1E_1?

2.

Which of the following is a LEGAL operation on a system of equations under
the REI.C.5 theorem?

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