Can One Expression Be Two Values?
The expression
So no pair
No Solution Means Parallel Lines
Same slope, different intercepts — they never cross.
When One Equation Hides Another
Divide the second by 2: it becomes
Most Systems Have One Solution
Solve
- Not the same left side; not a multiple
- Add them:
, so , then
Exactly one solution:
Graphing Confirms an Algebraic Answer
- A correct answer sits where the lines cross
- Graph both lines and check your point lands there
Graphing the Ticket System Again
The ticket system from Lesson 2 was
Graphed, the lines cross at
Graphing Cannot Read Fractions Exactly
- A non-integer crossing can't be read off a grid
- Graphing gives the ballpark; algebra gives the value
- Estimate with the graph, then solve exactly
Quick Check: Inspect This System
How many solutions? Decide by inspection:
Is one equation a multiple of the other?
Same System, Three Possible Routes
One system can be approached three ways. Match each to its best route:
- A variable isolated → substitution
- Both in standard form → elimination
- A structural special case → inspection
A Decision Guide for Any System
Inspect, then pick the cheapest method, then verify.
Solve This System by Substitution
Solve
- From the second:
, so ,- Then
Solve the Same System by Elimination
- Multiply the second by 3:
- Add to
: ,
Fractions Are Valid Solutions Too
- A fraction or negative answer can be correct
- Verify it: if both equations hold, it's right
- No solution means a contradiction like
Sort by Number of Solutions
Classify each by inspection — do not solve:
and and and
Choose a Method for Each
For each system, name the method you'd use and why:
and and
Match the form to the method.
Commit to a Verdict on Your Own
For
One, none, or infinitely many? Write your verdict and one reason.
Your Turn: Classify and Solve
For each, classify the number of solutions. For the one with a single solution, solve it and verify:
and and
Three Common Mistakes to Avoid
A fraction or negative is a valid solution
Inspect first — don't grind a special case
Coming Up Next: Word Problems
In Lesson 3, the systems arrive hidden inside word problems. You'll build the equations yourself, then solve, interpret, and check that your answer makes sense.