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Learning Goal

Part of: Apply and extend previous understandings of arithmetic to algebraic expressions2 of 4 cluster items

Write, read, and evaluate expressions in which letters stand for numbers

6.EE.A.2

**6.EE.A.2** Write, read, and evaluate expressions in which letters stand for numbers. a. Write expressions that record operations with numbers and with letters standing for numbers. For example, express the calculation "Subtract y from 5" as 5 - y. b. Identify parts of an expression using mathematical terms (sum, term, product, factor, quotient, coefficient); view one or more parts of an expression as a single entity. For example, describe the expression 2(8 + 7) as a product of two factors; view (8 + 7) as both a single entity and a sum of two terms. c. Evaluate expressions at specific values of their variables. Include expressions that arise from formulas used in real-world problems. Perform arithmetic operations, including those involving whole-number exponents, in the conventional order when there are no parentheses to specify a particular order (Order of Operations). For example, use the formulas V = s^3 and A = 6s^2 to find the volume and surface area of a cube with sides of length s = 1/2.

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6.EE.A.2 Write, read, and evaluate expressions in which letters stand for numbers.

a. Write expressions that record operations with numbers and with letters standing for numbers. For example, express the calculation "Subtract y from 5" as 5 - y.

b. Identify parts of an expression using mathematical terms (sum, term, product, factor, quotient, coefficient); view one or more parts of an expression as a single entity. For example, describe the expression 2(8 + 7) as a product of two factors; view (8 + 7) as both a single entity and a sum of two terms.

c. Evaluate expressions at specific values of their variables. Include expressions that arise from formulas used in real-world problems. Perform arithmetic operations, including those involving whole-number exponents, in the conventional order when there are no parentheses to specify a particular order (Order of Operations). For example, use the formulas V = s^3 and A = 6s^2 to find the volume and surface area of a cube with sides of length s = 1/2.

What you'll learn

  1. Translate verbal descriptions into algebraic expressions using variables, and read algebraic expressions aloud or in words
  2. Identify parts of an algebraic expression using precise mathematical terms: sum, term, product, factor, quotient, coefficient
  3. View a sub-expression as a single entity at one level while recognizing its internal structure at another level
  4. Evaluate algebraic expressions by substituting specific values for variables, using parentheses around substituted values and applying the conventional order of operations
  5. Apply formulas from real-world contexts by substituting given values -- including fractions -- and evaluating the result

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